MpmiR319 promotes gemmagemma cup formation in the Liverwort

Gemmae cup is a specialized structure on the gametophyte of certain liverworts that produces asexual plantlets capable of starting new gametophytes

Gemmae are green, multicellular, asexual buds, which develop in small receptacles called gemma cups located on the thalli The gemmae become detached from

gemmae cups Gemma cup are special vegetative ,small cup shaped structures borne along the midrib on the dorsal surface of gametophyte of some bryophytes

what are gemmae The gemmae cup containing several gemmae The hemispherical wall around the gemmae acts as a splash cup, aiding in dispersal Drops of water that fly into